We offer a comprehensive range of services for adults and children, including outpatient consultations, surgery, and specialist investigations
Some of the most common nose conditions ENT South West treat include:
What are the common nose conditions?
Common nose conditions include:
- Allergic rhinitis (hay fever): Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation of the lining of the nose caused by an allergic reaction to allergens, such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, or mold. Symptoms include sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose, eyes, and throat, and nasal congestion.
- Sinusitis: Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses, which are air-filled cavities in the skull. Sinusitis can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or allergies. Symptoms include facial pain and pressure, headache, runny nose, nasal congestion, and postnasal drip.
- Nosebleeds (epistaxis): Nosebleeds are common and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as dry air, allergies, or injuries. Most nosebleeds are minor and stop on their own, but some nosebleeds can be severe.
- Deviated septum: A deviated septum is a condition in which the septum, the wall that separates the two nostrils, is crooked. A deviated septum can cause difficulty breathing, nasal congestion, and frequent nosebleeds.
- Nasal polyps: Nasal polyps are soft, noncancerous growths that form in the lining of the nose. Nasal polyps can cause nasal congestion, difficulty breathing, and postnasal drip.
How do nose conditions affect people?
Nose conditions can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life. They can cause pain, discomfort, difficulty breathing, and difficulty sleeping. Nose conditions can also lead to difficulty concentrating at school or work, and difficulty participating in social activities.
Common symptoms for people with nose conditions:
- Pain and discomfort
- Difficulty breathing
- Nasal congestion
- Postnasal drip
- Difficulty sleeping
- Difficulty concentrating
- Difficulty participating in social activities
Why do people get nose conditions?
There are many causes of nose conditions, including:
- Allergies: Allergies are a common cause of allergic rhinitis and sinusitis.
- Bacteria and viruses: Bacteria and viruses can cause sinusitis and nosebleeds.
- Dry air: Dry air can irritate the lining of the nose and cause nosebleeds.
- Injuries: Injuries to the nose can cause nosebleeds and deviated septum.
- Genetic factors: Some nose conditions, such as deviated septum, can be caused by genetic factors.
Genetics, lifestyle, and disease:
Genetics, lifestyle, and disease can all play a role in the development of nose conditions.
- Genetics: Some nose conditions, such as deviated septum, can be caused by genetic factors.
- Lifestyle: Exposure to allergens, dry air, and tobacco smoke can increase the risk of developing nose conditions.
- Disease: Certain diseases, such as the common cold and the flu, can increase the risk of developing sinusitis.
Who gets nose conditions?
Nose conditions can affect people of all ages, but some nose conditions are more common in certain age groups. For example, allergic rhinitis is more common in children and young adults, while sinusitis is more common in adults.
How are nose conditions diagnosed?
To diagnose nose conditions, Mr Khatwa will perform a physical examination and ask about the person's medical history. Mr Khatwa may also order tests, such as an allergy test or a nasal endoscopy (examination of the inside of the nose with a thin, flexible tube).
Allergy test: An allergy test is a procedure that measures the person's sensitivity to different allergens.
Nasal endoscopy: A nasal endoscopy is a procedure in which Mr Khatwa uses a thin, flexible tube with a camera on the end to examine the inside of the nose.
Diagnosis and treatment:
Once Mr Khatwa has diagnosed a nose condition, he will develop a treatment plan for you. The treatment plan will depend on the type of nose condition and its severity.
Treatment options for nose conditions:
Common treatment options for nose conditions include:
- Allergic rhinitis: Allergic rhinitis can be treated with over-the-counter or prescription allergy medications.
- Sinusitis: Sinusitis can be treated with over-the-counter or prescription pain relievers, decongestants, and antibiotics.
- Nosebleeds: Most nosebleeds stop on their own, but severe nosebleeds may require medical attention.
- Deviated septum: A deviated septum can be treated with surgery.
- Nasal polyps: Nasal polyps can be treated with medications or surgery.
Lifestyle changes:
There are a number of lifestyle changes that can help to prevent and manage nose conditions, such as:
- Avoiding allergens
- Using a humidifier to add moisture to the air
- Avoiding tobacco smoke
- Drinking plenty of fluids
- Getting enough rest
If you think you may have a nose condition, get in touch with us so we can diagnose your condition and develop a treatment plan that is right for you.